China to India

China–India Freight: FCL to Nhava Sheva & Mundra

Yihang Shipping forwards ocean FCL, ocean LCL, and air freight from China to India. Nhava Sheva and Mundra are the usual container gates. Pipavav, Hazira, Chennai, Visakhapatnam, and Kolkata are quoted when the consignee’s city makes that port the shorter road or rail leg. Delhi and north India often continue by rail to an ICD such as Tughlakabad or Dadri. For planning, port to port from East or South China to Nhava Sheva or Mundra is often about 14–22 days, before destination free time. Dalian adds a feeder. That range is not a booked transit. The prepaid quote splits ocean freight from destination terminal charges, delivery order, and CFS. Anti-dumping duty and BIS registration are the importer’s bill. Yihang is not the Indian importer and does not file the bill of entry.

By Delia Qu, Deputy General Manager

Container ship at berth before an India-bound sailing

Shipment planner

See which mode to ask for.

This does not invent a freight rate. It uses the lane and the volume to point at FCL, LCL, air, or rail, then opens a quote with those facts filled in.

Planning note

Add a volume if you have one.

Without CBM, the table on this page is the whole answer. With CBM, we point at one mode and draft the quote.

How to plan this lane

Windows below are how the trade plans the move. They are not a Yihang booking.

Mode Planning window When it fits
Ocean FCL Often about 14–22 days port to port from East or South China to Nhava Sheva or Mundra, before destination free time. Dalian adds a feeder. Chennai, Kolkata, and Visakhapatnam follow the rotation on the quote. Full containers, including several boxes on one sailing.
Ocean LCL The same ocean range plus a CFS at origin and a named CFS in India. Storage starts if the importer is not ready. Stackable commercial lots under about 12 CBM. Dense cargo often needs its own box before it looks full.
Air freight Into the airport that actually serves the consignee, commonly Delhi, Mumbai, or Chennai. Release still depends on the importer’s file. Samples and urgent parts when the vessel misses the date. Not a way around duty or BIS.

Nhava Sheva, Mundra, and the rail inland

  • Nhava Sheva (JNPA, on the Mumbai side) is the default container request for west India. Name the terminal when you know it. The terminals are not interchangeable.
  • Mundra is the comparison when the door is in Gujarat, Rajasthan, Delhi, Punjab, or another north or west Indian city. Pipavav and Hazira are separate gates, not nicknames for Mundra.
  • Chennai serves the south. Visakhapatnam and Kolkata are quoted for the east coast and for a plant or city that actually uses them. A Visakhapatnam port rate still needs the CFS and the road if the cargo goes to a factory.
  • ICD Tughlakabad and ICD Dadri are rail points for Delhi, not sea ports. The quote says whether the box moves port-to-port or port-to-ICD.

What a prepaid India quote itemises

  • Ocean freight from the China load port, including the Dalian feeder when the cargo does not start on the mainline.
  • Destination terminal handling, the delivery order, and the CFS if the box will not stay on the terminal.
  • Free time at the port or ICD, and the day demurrage and detention start. India free time is short relative to the document cycle.
  • The road or rail from the port to the ICD or the door, as its own line. It is not included because the ocean rate looked low.

Duty, BIS, and the bill of entry

  • China export clearance stays on Yihang’s AEO file. The Indian bill of entry is filed by the importer’s customs broker on ICEGATE. The importer needs an IEC code.
  • Anti-dumping and safeguard duty depend on the HS code and on Chinese origin. They change. The broker checks the current CBIC tariff. Yihang does not quote a duty rate and does not rewrite the invoice.
  • If the product is on a compulsory BIS order, the registration has to exist before the box is useful. Shipping it anyway only moves the problem to the Indian terminal.
  • Gross weight matters twice: the container payload, and the road limit after the port. A heavy 20-foot box can be legal on the ship and refused on the highway to the ICD.

Load ports

  • Dalian
  • Tianjin / Xingang
  • Qingdao
  • Shanghai
  • Ningbo
  • Shenzhen / Yantian

Arrival gateways

  • Nhava Sheva
  • Mundra
  • Pipavav
  • Hazira
  • Chennai
  • Visakhapatnam
  • Kolkata
  • ICD Tughlakabad
  • ICD Dadri

What goes wrong on this lane

The ocean rate was treated as the landed cost

On this lane the destination terminal charge, delivery order, and CFS can add up to as much as the ocean freight, or more. A quote that stops at the sea leg is not a Nhava Sheva or Mundra arrival. The reply itemises origin, ocean, and destination, and it names the free time before demurrage and detention.

Chinese-origin duty was left off the plan

Steel, chemicals, tyres, tiles, solar equipment, and other Chinese-origin goods can carry anti-dumping or safeguard duty that is larger than the freight. Yihang does not assess that duty and does not suggest an invoice value. The Indian importer’s broker checks the HS code against the current customs tariff before the box is booked.

BIS was discovered at the terminal

Electronics, toys, steel products, chemicals, and other goods on a compulsory BIS order can sit if the registration is not in place. The inquiry should say whether the product needs BIS. A freight booking does not create the licence.

Nhava Sheva was named without a terminal

Nhava Sheva is several terminals, not one gate. A box discharged at the wrong terminal pays an inter-terminal move. Mundra is a different port. The quote names the terminal or says the line has not fixed it yet.

The port was chosen before the Indian city

A lower ocean rate into Nhava Sheva can lose the saving once the container rails or trucks to Delhi, Ludhiana, or Ahmedabad. Mundra is often the comparison for north and west India. Visakhapatnam is a port rate, not delivery to a plant, until CFS and the road are on the same page.

DDP was asked with no Indian importer

The bill of entry is filed by an importer with an IEC code, through a customs broker, on ICEGATE. Yihang is not that importer. Door delivery to a named ICD or address can be quoted. That door is not DDP unless an Indian importer of record is already named.

Checks that stop an India booking

These are commercial and customs facts, not equipment tricks. If one of them is open, the desk says so before naming a vessel.

Last updated 5 November 2026 · By Delia Qu, Deputy General Manager

Anti-dumping and safeguard duty on Chinese-origin goods is charged by Indian customs on the bill of entry. It is not a freight surcharge and Yihang does not collect it.

CargoHow it usually movesConfirm before bookingWhat actually stops it
Steel, pipe, coil, tile, tyres, chemicals, solar equipment FCL HS code, and whether anti-dumping or safeguard duty applies to Chinese origin The duty can exceed the freight. The importer’s broker checks CBIC. The invoice is not adjusted to dodge it.
Electronics, toys, steel grades, chemicals on a BIS order FCL or LCL Whether compulsory BIS registration is already held for that product A missing registration holds the cargo in India. The freight booking does not issue the licence.
Heavy 20-foot loads 20GP Gross weight against container payload and the road limit to the ICD or door A box the ship will take can still be illegal on the Indian road. The quote says which limit binds.
Reefer or declared dangerous goods Reefer, or the DG box the line accepts Setpoint, or the UN number, packing group, and documents Undeclared dangerous goods are not booked. Reefer plug-in is confirmed for the vessel and the Indian terminal.

Who files in India

The importer of record holds an IEC code and a GST registration. Their customs broker files the bill of entry on ICEGATE. Yihang prepares the China export file and the transport documents those people need.

Related-party shipments can be referred for a valuation check. Send the real commercial terms. A lower invoice is not a service this desk offers.

Send these with the first India inquiry

  • Load port in China, and Nhava Sheva, Mundra, another sea port, or the ICD
  • Container count and type, and gross weight per container
  • Commodity in plain words, plus the HS code if you have it
  • Whether you already know of anti-dumping duty or a BIS order on this product
  • Indian importer’s name, and the city if the box does not stop at the port
  • Ready date, and how many destination free days you need

What to send

  • Commercial invoice and packing list that match the goods
  • HS code if the supplier has one, and whether anti-dumping or BIS may apply
  • Gross weight per container, not only CBM
  • China load port and the Indian port, ICD, or door
  • Container count and type, including 20-foot versus 40-foot
  • Cargo-ready date, incoterm, and the Indian importer’s name

Official references

Regulatory steps on your shipment are confirmed with your destination customs broker and on the quote.

Questions shippers ask

Nhava Sheva or Mundra?

Nhava Sheva is the usual request for Mumbai and west India. Mundra is the port to compare when the cargo then goes to Gujarat or north India by rail or road. They are not the same terminal, and a rate to one does not discharge at the other. Send the Indian city.

How long does freight from China to India take?

For planning, ocean FCL from East or South China to Nhava Sheva or Mundra is often about 14–22 days port to port, before destination free time. Dalian and other North China ports usually feed a mainline first. Chennai, Visakhapatnam, and Kolkata depend on that week’s rotation. Yihang names the sailing on the quote. The range is not a booked transit.

Why is the destination charge separate from the ocean rate?

Indian terminal handling, the delivery order, and CFS charges are not inside a typical ocean rate. The quote lists them, plus free time. A single all-in number that hides those lines is not how this desk prices the lane.

Do you pay Indian anti-dumping duty?

No. Anti-dumping and safeguard duty are assessed by Indian customs on the importer’s bill of entry. They depend on the HS code and on Chinese origin, and they change. Your broker checks CBIC. Yihang will not lower an invoice or re-describe the goods to reduce that duty.

Can you clear customs in India?

China export clearance is on Yihang’s file. The Indian bill of entry is filed by the importer’s customs broker. The importer needs an IEC code. Yihang is not the Indian importer of record.

Is DDP available from China to India?

Only when an Indian importer of record is already named. Delivering the container to an ICD or a door can be quoted without becoming DDP. A foreign forwarder does not replace the IEC holder.

Can you ship from Dalian, Tianjin, Qingdao, or Shanghai?

Yes. Those are normal load ports. Dalian cargo feeds a mainline before the India leg, and that connection is booked with the export cutoff. Shanghai, Ningbo, and Shenzhen more often sit on the mainline. The quote uses the port where the container is actually loaded.

FCL or LCL to India?

Full containers are the common India request, including several 20-foot or 40-foot boxes on one sailing. Under about 12 CBM of stackable cargo, LCL is worth pricing, into a named CFS. Between 12 and 15 CBM, ask for both. Weight can force a full container earlier.

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Quote China to India

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